30 Fun Facts About Germany You Should Know Before You Go

Ah, Germany – the land of limitless road trips, beer, sausages and Oktoberfest. Located in Central Europe, Germany borders nine countries and plays a significant role within the region. In fact, Germany is one of the largest and most populous European countries, comparable in size and population to France and the UK. Germany lures you with castles in forests, valleys of vineyards and cosy villages. But there are some things that the guidebooks don’t tell you that can make your trip a thousand times better, so, here are some fun facts about Germany to consider when making plans to visit.

When my mother and I decided on taking a budget summer trip together (what was I thinking?!), we knew we had to meet in the middle. She would fly down from St. Petersburg, Russia, and I would leave my beloved cats with my boyfriend and travel down from Amsterdam to the closest city in Germany. So, when Mom spotted the Ryanair tickets to Dusseldorf, she pounced and the deal was sealed for our 10-day adventure through Germany’s North-Rhine Westfalia.

The journey brought about many epiphanies, one being that we tried to bite off more than we could chew and crammed too much into what originally seemed like a long holiday. The one thing we both learnt from the trip was that we would have to return to explore all the famous landmarks of Germany we missed. As nerve-wracking as travelling with my mother was (was there any doubt on that score?), Germany turned out to be amazing.

25 Fun Facts About Germany You Need To Know

1- Debit cards don’t work and cash is king 

Cash is in wide circulation in Germany, especially compared to The Netherlands where I live.

You’ve got to have some small change prepared and be ready for situations that don’t allow for card payments.

As soon as I stepped on the Deutsche Bahn train in Amsterdam, I was told that my iDEAL debit card wouldn’t work in the restaurant compartment.

Be prepared to alternate between payment methods and have a bit of money in cash, on a credit card and debit just in case.

2- German trains are always late 

Before visiting Germany, I always thought of it as an orderly place where trains were precise and the announced arrival time was always correct.

Well, Deutsche Bahn didn’t get that memo.

The train troubles started as soon as I crossed the border: we were dropped off in the middle of our trip at some godforsaken station and told to take a detour via a different train to get to Dusseldorf because they were doing road maintenance that weekend.

At least Deutsche Bahn was consistent with their company policy.

During our 10-day trip around Germany, I experienced more delays than I could count.

The worst thing, however, is the Deutsche Bahn app is not updated quickly enough to be useful and most of the time, the information is outdated, which means the departure platform can change at the last minute and the app will still be minutes behind.

So my advice to you is to get mobile data, research several backup options for connections and take several deep breathes.

It’s a precious exercise in accepting the things you cannot change.

3- There are a bazillion different public transport companies in Germany

Depending on your German itinerary you may end up moving between different zones and regions which means, you guessed it, different public transport companies.

Deutsche Bahn, VRR, VRS, WT… It got confusing really quickly.

Aside from the companies, you will also have to deal with different trains like U-Bahn, S-Bahn, Schwebebahn, bus lines and lots of others.

Suffice to say your best planner friends are going to be the DB app and Google Maps, to plan a route that works, and, of course, a strong beverage to keep you sane.

4- Germany is a bad place to be during a heatwave

Europe, in general, is not used to having hot weather in all its breathtaking glory.

However, the historical German cities may well be competing for the title of “Worst Place To Be” when it comes to summer vacations during a heatwave.

The heat is impossible when combined with finer cultural pursuits as museums are like ovens and exploring the rich history of German cities will be the farthest thing from your mind.

Without air-conditioning, you will be lapping up water like a dog, chasing the slight relief that a shadow offers and gratefully paying a premium for ice cream only have it melt faster than you can eat it.

On the plus side, a waiter might take pity on you and fetch unlimited carafes of tap water.

Bless you, young man, you’ve earned your tip!

5- Germany, a central European country, is much larger than you think

German is the official language of Germany and is recognised in several other countries, highlighting its significance in Europe.

This might sound weird coming from a Russian!

It is a universally acknowledged truth that when one is on vacation, one is bound to underestimate the amount of time required for pleasant exploration.

What I’m saying is, add at least an hour to all your calculations.

Somehow, I always think I’ll only need an hour in a museum and discovering that I could spend a whole day in it just drives me to tears of bitter disappointment.

It’s only too easy to underestimate the time it takes to travel across Germany and most people tend to overload their itineraries.

Europe is small after all, right?

Wrong.

Believe me when I say it is impossible to squeeze Burg Eltz and the Circle Bridge into a three-day highlights tour and come out of it alive.

Pick one area and explore the hell out of it.

6- You will find castles in the most unexpected places in Germany

You might find a castle on your next-door neighbour’s land, for example.

This little gem in the suburban area of Bonn would have gone completely unnoticed but for our German host’s tip.

Sure, these little blasts from the past are random but the fact that one day you might discover a castle while walking over your neighbour’s dried-out moat to ask for a cup of sugar is super cool!

If you love the outdoors, this is the place for you as some of the best hiking trails in Germany will take you past incredible castles. 

And in case the house opposite your AirBnB doesn’t look like a Bavarian castle, you can always make a trip to the famous Burg Neuschwanstein or the lesser-known Schloss Burg Solingen.

7- Don’t expect a receipt from a German cafe, even if you ask nicely

Abandon hope all ye who enter Germany: ye shall not get any receipts for ye tax deductions.

The waiters in Germany have this incredible ability to do maths in their heads (and here I thought that this skill died out in high school…!)

German waiters are a rare breed who can calculate very quickly and present you with whatever total they’ve worked out in their heads.

You just have to pay in cash and off you go.

Documentation?

What’s that?

8- Expect to pay separately for drinks and food in Germany

This weird custom is especially true of biergartens, Germany’s best spots to hang-out.

Some operate in the form of the self-service cafeteria where you select your food from a buffet and then head over to check out.

Drinks are sold separately at the bar or a designated window, depending on where you are.

So, you’ll need to figure out who you should be paying for drinks and food.

Oh, and don’t forget that there’s usually a deposit on the glassware, so expect to pay extra in advance and remember to get your deposit back when you turn in your dirty glasses. 

9- Expect to drink standing up in a German pub

I noticed that in Dusseldorf, drinking beer while standing is just a regular occurrence.

Many of the pubs in the Old Town have standing tables next to the street where visitors can relax and people watch. 

The space inside the pubs is filled with regular tables for those who wish to eat. By the way, drinking Alt beer is one of the best things to do in Dusseldorf. This type of beer is unique and comes from the city’s best breweries!

10- If you don’t cover your glass in time, they’ll just keep filling it up

It is very rare for locals to restrict themselves to a single glass of beer.

Waiters will make the rounds to refill beer glasses automatically unless you make it a point to signal that you don’t want any more.

The only way to do that is to cover the top of your glass with the coaster.

How do they keep track of how many glasses a person had?

It’s simple. 

The crayon markings you see on the coasters are the number of glasses of you drank.

I guess that explains why an average German drinks 104.2 litres of beer per year, huh?

11- Germans might know more about your culture than you know about theirs

Did you ever connect with a local who knew more about your culture than you about theirs?

Don’t be surprised when your German hosts reveal themselves to be knowledgeable about your pop culture, literature classics or political situation.

It’s a lovely situation to be in until you feel obliged to keep pace and mention a favourite German singer, writer or movie.

Well, I guess it might be safer to talk about the weather…

12- You might end up in the wrong airport if you fly Ryanair to Dusseldorf

Tempted to go for the cheapest flights to Dusseldorf? My guess is, you will be flying Ryanair.

Little did you know that the Dusseldorf Weeze airport is 40 miles (60 km) away from the city.

It is kind of funny in hindsight that as I struggled with finding a train connection to Dusseldorf Hbf after being offloaded in the countryside.

My mom was stranded in a random airport for an extra hour because none of the information matched her research.

Do your homework to make sure your connections work.

Otherwise, if you’re unlucky, you might spend extra money on travel costs that you didn’t anticipate and also lose precious vacation time.

13- Doorposts on houses have Christmas blessings for luck, part of the Christmas tree tradition

During my travels, I noticed that the residential houses in Germany often had a strange looking sticker on their doorposts.

At first, I thought it was a weird mathematical formula but discovered it was a blessing. 

What initially reminded me of a Jewish mezuzah turned out to be a Christmas blessing brought to these homes by carolling children.

One of the formula’s elements is the year the last time the house owners welcomed the children.

While I consider this to be pretty useless knowledge, sometimes you just gotta have an answer for a question that’s bugging you.

So when you see those during your trip, wonder no more!

14- The train ride through the Moselle valley will take your breath away

Hop on a train in Koblenz and head to Traben-Trarbach or Cochem.

The route will take you along the Moselle River to a region filled with vineyards decorating the sloping hills with green patchworks. Historically, the Moselle valley was part of East Germany before reunification, adding a layer of historical significance to your scenic journey.

It takes you past castle ruins, quirky towns and ferries carrying passengers to wineries.

The river snakes past the Cochem Castle as the valley landscape slowly changes.

You will be glued to the window for the entire trip.

Upon arrival, you will be rewarded with idyllic medieval villages sprawled beneath ancient castles that will welcome you into their halls.

It’s an ideal vacation in Germany.

15- Summer is wasp season even in the big cities

Germany brings you closer to nature but sometimes too close.

Perhaps, the flavour of German beer is to be blamed for the abundance of thirsty wasps.

Be prepared for them to venture outside of well-tended gardens to stalk the biergartens in Germany.

As long as you cover your drink with a coaster, all you have to do is stare down the wasps if you have enough nerve.

16- There are TOO many types of German sausages

Do you know your bratwurst from your bockwurst? One of the indisputable facts about Germany is there are too many types of sausages to keep track of.

It’s quite common to choose from chalkboard menus in biergartens but unless you know your Bratwurst from your Bockwurst, you’ll be in for a surprise.

Before you head to Germany you might want to spend a bit of time taking a quick sausage masterclass:

German sausage survival guide

1. Bratwurst: this type of sausage is made out of pork or veal.

2. Blutwurst: this is blood sausage, also known as blood pudding in the UK.

3. Bockwurst: is a long white sausage resembling a hot dog. It is made out of pork and veal as well.

4. Currywurst: steamed, then fried pork sausage cut into slices.

5. Bregenwurst: common in Lower Saxony, this sausage is made from pork and pig or cattle brain.

6. Knackwurst: this sausage is seasoned with garlic and made from a combination of ground beef and pork.

7. Leberwurst: this is liver sausage popular throughout Europe.

17- The “original” 4711 Eau de Cologne isn’t the original

Here’s a little-known fact about Germany: Farina produced the original 4711 Eau de Cologne.

One of the things to do in Cologne is to purchase original Eau de Cologne as a souvenir, however, you’ll discover that the story of the invention of the classic perfume is a sensitive topic.

In Cologne, there are promotions for 4711 cologne everywhere but the original, in fact, was created by the Farina perfume house which is now a Fragrance Museum.

The Farina perfume was invented in 1709 and was used by royalty all over the world ever since, including Madame du Barry, Tsar Alexander I and Napoleon Bonaparte.

Napoleon used around 12 cologne bottles a day.

Can you imagine the bill?

Rumour is, he actually drank the stuff and practically bathed in it.

Meanwhile, another company made a duplicate 4711 and took advantage of a loop in German trademark law.

The quality and recipe behind Farina’s staple scent haven’t changed since it was originally invented but the imitation cologne’s aroma is of lesser quality and has nothing in common with the original.

It is advertised, however, as the “real Eau de Cologne”.

I love the Farina cologne and will order more once my stock runs out.

You also get a list of famous Farina users with your purchase, which impressed me considerably.

To think that I’m using the same scent as royalty! Well, I never!

18- You won’t be able to resist the German sweet company Haribo stores

Did you know that Germany has the best Haribo stores?

Is there any better road trip snack than a colourful gummy bear?

You don’t need to answer that.

Even if visiting a Haribo store wasn’t on your Germany checklist, the sheer variety of candy in stores will win you over.

Get ready for limited editions, unique tastes, and more sugar than you bargained for! And, of course, if you’re in Bonn or thereabouts, stop by the flagship stores!

19- You will be fascinated by the haunting history of life in Germany after World War II

What was it like for the losing side? What did life look like for the citizens?

Visiting the Federal Republic of Germany museum is one of the best things to do in Bonn.

The historical evidence in the FRG Museum will take you on an unforgettable journey from the end of World War II to modern Germany.

The exhibition highlights the division of Germany into East and West Germany in 1949, illustrating the economic disparities that arose.

It also delves into the Cold War era, showcasing the role of the Soviet Union as a powerful bloc opposing Western countries and the impact of this geopolitical tension on Germany.

Additionally, escaping from prison in Germany is viewed through the lens of the legal system’s recognition of the desire for freedom as a basic human instinct, and German law does not penalize the act of escaping.

The exhibition lets you experience the flow of time and compile an image of what life was like out of newspaper articles, daily use products, food and technology.

The consequences of the war stretched through the decades bringing the country to where it currently is.

Those are things not taught in schools.

The beauty of the exhibit is that you follow Germany’s development through the years decade by decade to modern times.

20- Travel zones in public transportation are confusing

Travel zones is a familiar concept throughout Europe, however, it’s pretty hard to tell whether your ticket will cover you if you venture outside of the city.

You also need to remember that sometimes you’re not just travelling from city to city but from one land to another.

So if you want to be as frugal as possible, research the routes in advance otherwise, just throw money at the machine and get unlimited travel within certain zones and cry when you see your bank statement.

21- Every village in Germany will make you want to spam your Insta Stories

One of the facts about Germany is that most places have an old town with colourful buildings.

Timber-framed houses? Check.

Adorable front porches? Check.

Fresh food from the market? Pastry shops and cozy cafes? Double check.

You’ll never get tired of seeing these again and again.

22- Every city has an Altstadt of a varying degree of awesomeness

It’s a fact that German cities are some of the most beautiful in Europe.

President John F. Kennedy’s famous speech in 1963, where he expressed solidarity with the people of Berlin by saying ‘ich bin ein berliner,’ which also humorously translates to ‘I am a jelly donut,’ highlights the cultural richness of these cities.

The Old Town is a part of every German city centre and is a great idea for a drinking game.

Drink every time you spot a fountain! An old clock! The Rathaus!

In all seriousness, there is plenty of charm in the cobblestone streets and the historical buildings. The German language, with its 35 dialects and unique characteristics, adds to the cultural richness and historical significance of these cities.

You will always find a monument or a fountain, the Town Hall and a food market full of fresh fruit and vegetables. Does the photo above make you want to book a trip to Germany? Here are some fantastic things to do in Munich.

23- You WILL want to buy a dirndl

You probably already know the dirndl, the national costume worn in Austria, Switzerland, Bavaria and other German lands.

It’s a beautiful garment often worn during special occasions or at a beer festival.

But what if you’re not visiting Germany during Oktoberfest?

Who cares! Once you set foot in a German shopping mall, you’ll be dazzled by the array of dirndl of all lengths and colours.

Even if you try your best to resist, you will find it difficult to escape without leaving the store with a full outfit and shoes to match.

The cost of an outfit can put a big dent in your budget. 

Dirndl is an element of pride and many Germans splurge on the purchase which means buying a full outfit can easily cost 200 EUR at the least.

But hey, at least try out a dozen of them before you head for the sale pile.

24- The variety of German pretzels will overload your brain

Ah, the days when I used to think there was only one kind of pretzel, or as the Germans call it, brezel.

You know, the one with salt? Well, my trip quickly proved how naive I was.

I quickly discovered the cheese pretzel (käsebrezel), the butter pretzel, the Oktoberfest pretzel (wiesnbrezn), the New Year pretzel (neujahrsbrezeln) and the sweet pretzel (puddingbrezeln).

The butter pretzels are so good I could jump on a train just to eat one right now. 

25- You will want to go back to Germany

Germany is so beautiful and the landscape is gorgeous, it has a rich history and the food is fabulous. As the largest economy in the European Union, Germany plays a significant role among EU member states, further highlighting the prominence of the German language and culture.

Whether you’re going to feel the “I’d better come back and do it again” or “I haven’t seen nearly enough and I want more”, you will return longing for southern Mosel wine, ordering food without any idea of what you’re going to get and enjoying the thrill of taking the road with the view.

26- You’ll Be Impressed with Germany’s commitment to Sustainability

Germany is a global leader in sustainability and environmental protection, setting ambitious goals to reduce carbon emissions and promote renewable energy sources.

The German government has implemented a range of initiatives to support sustainable development, including the Energiewende (Energy Transition) program, which aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 80% by 2050.

The country is a pioneer in renewable energy, with significant investments in wind, solar, and hydroelectric power. Germany’s commitment to sustainability extends to transportation as well, with a strong focus on electric vehicles and an extensive public transportation network.

Cities like Berlin and Munich are known for their bike-friendly infrastructure and efficient public transit systems.

Germany’s innovative approaches to environmental protection have earned it numerous international awards and made it a model for other nations to follow. Whether you’re visiting eco-friendly hotels or exploring green urban spaces, you’ll find that sustainability is a core value in modern Germany.

27- Germany Is The Powerhouse of Europe’s Economy

Germany is the economic powerhouse of Europe, boasting a strong and stable economy driven by innovation, technology, and a highly skilled workforce.

The country is home to many world-renowned companies, including automotive giants like Mercedes-Benz and BMW, and engineering leaders like Siemens. These industries are not only vital to Germany’s economy but also set global standards for quality and innovation.

Germany’s strong economy has made it a hub for international trade and investment. Many foreign companies establish operations in the country, attracted by its robust infrastructure and business-friendly environment.

The German government’s commitment to education and research has also played a crucial role in fostering innovation. Universities and research institutions in Germany rank among the best in the world, contributing to advancements in various fields.

Whether you’re exploring the bustling financial district of Frankfurt or visiting the high-tech hubs in Munich, you’ll see firsthand why Germany is considered the economic engine of Europe.

28- Education and Work Culture in Germany

Germany is renowned for its high-quality education system, which is considered one of the best in the world. The country’s universities are highly regarded, with many offering programs taught in English, making it a popular destination for international students.

Institutions like the University of Heidelberg and the Technical University of Munich attract students from all over the globe, thanks to their excellent academic programs and research opportunities.

Germany’s work culture is also highly valued, with a strong emphasis on punctuality, hard work, and teamwork. The country’s apprenticeship system, known as the “dual education system,” provides young people with practical skills and training, making them highly employable. This system combines classroom instruction with on-the-job training, ensuring that students gain valuable experience in their chosen fields.

For expats, Germany offers a high standard of living, competitive salaries, and excellent benefits. The work-life balance is generally good, with generous vacation policies and a focus on employee well-being.

Whether you’re studying or working in Germany, you’ll find a supportive and dynamic environment that encourages personal and professional growth.

29- Football Is More Than Just a Sport

Football is more than just a sport in Germany; it’s a way of life. The country has a rich football history and a passionate fan culture that rivals any in the world.

Germany has produced some of the greatest football teams, including Bayern Munich and Borussia Dortmund, and has won four World Cup titles, making it one of the most successful football nations

Attending a football match in Germany is an experience like no other. The stadiums are state-of-the-art, with many offering guided tours and museums that showcase the history of the clubs.

The atmosphere is electric, with fans singing, chanting, and waving flags in support of their teams. It’s not uncommon to see entire families dressed in team colors, enjoying traditional German beer and food while watching the game.

Football in Germany is also known for its inclusivity and community spirit. Many clubs have strong ties to their local communities and offer programs for young players.

Whether you’re a die-hard football fan or just looking to experience the local culture, attending a match in Germany is a must-do activity.

By maintaining the same engaging and informative tone, these new sections will seamlessly blend into the existing article, providing readers with even more reasons to fall in love with Germany.

30- Germany’s Knack for Inventions and Innovations is Impressive

Germany has long been a cradle of innovation, with a history rich in groundbreaking discoveries and creations that have shaped the modern world. From the printing press to the automobile, this central European country has consistently been at the forefront of technological advancements.

One of the most significant inventions to come out of Germany is the printing press, developed by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century. This revolutionary device allowed for the mass production of books, making written knowledge more accessible and playing a crucial role in the spread of literacy and education across Europe.

Fast forward to the 19th century, and Germany was again leading the charge during the Industrial Revolution. Inventors like Karl Benz and Gottlieb Daimler developed the first gasoline-powered automobiles, laying the foundation for the modern automotive industry. Today, Germany is home to some of the world’s leading automobile manufacturers, including Mercedes-Benz, BMW, and Volkswagen.

Germany’s contributions to science are equally impressive. Albert Einstein and Max Planck made groundbreaking discoveries in physics, while the country continues to be a hub for scientific research with institutions like the Max Planck Society and the German Aerospace Center.

In recent years, Germany has maintained its innovative edge with a strong focus on renewable energy and sustainable technologies. The German government has set ambitious targets to reduce carbon emissions and increase the use of renewable energy sources. Companies like Siemens Gamesa, the world’s largest wind turbine manufacturer, are leading the way in green technology.

But Germany’s knack for innovation isn’t limited to science and technology. The country has also made significant contributions to the arts, with composers like Bach, Beethoven, and Brahms, and writers such as Goethe and Mann leaving an indelible mark on global culture.

And let’s not forget Germany’s culinary innovations. The German sweet company Haribo, famous for its gummy bears, has become a global sensation. Whether you’re indulging in a bag of Haribo candies or enjoying a traditional German sausage, the country’s inventive spirit is evident in every bite.

Some quirky facts about Germany’s innovations include the world’s narrowest street, Spreuerhofstraße, located in Reutlingen, and the invention of the first computer by Konrad Zuse in the 1930s. Germany is also a leader in artificial intelligence, with numerous research institutions and companies working on cutting-edge AI technologies.

Germany’s rich tradition of creativity, ingenuity, and hard work continues to drive its status as a global leader in innovation. Whether you’re exploring its historical landmarks or enjoying its modern conveniences, you’ll find that Germany’s inventive spirit is alive and well.